India is home to one of the oldest civilisations in the world, where art, music, and literature have always been in the highest regard. The very first sculpture discovered from the Indus Valley Civilization projects a dancing figurine. Cave paintings of dancing figures were also found in Bhimbetka rock shelters in Madhya Pradesh. Many texts also signify the origin of dance credited to Lord Brahma in the subcontinent almost 20 centuries back. It can be noted that this culture of music and dance is deeply engrained in our culture as it forms a penchant overlay in our ancient history.
With an overflow of globalisation, our classical arts face a modernised threat of endangerment. With this in mind, it becomes critical to preserve these arts as they not only hold value in our culture but also feature a strong association with our great nation’s inherent history and identity. Indian classical music finds its roots in the ancient Vedic period, a medley of a complex yet sophisticated interplay of ragas (melodic scales) and talas (rhythmic patterns). The North Indian version is called Hindustani, while the traditional music found in the southern part is called Carnatic.
With high levels of diversity in India, almost all states have their own version of a dance form. The concept remains the same in all forms, which is a powerful mode of self-expression and, in many cases, a glorious tribute to the Gods through the medium of body language. Whether it is a soulful raga or a spellbinding dance performance, these arts are directed to make the onlooker form an emotional connection to evoke deep feelings that could have a cathartic experience unlike any other.
Beguiling Mudras
In the Indian diaspora, dance has been more ritualistic than a form of entertainment where the rhythmic footwork, graceful movements and pulsating gestures narrate unspoken tales. Some of the most ancient dance forms are Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi, Manipuri, Kathakali, and Mohiniyattam. Derived from spirituality, they are often performed as a rhythmic ode to the almighty. These cultural heritages are a treasure trove that allows us to sneak into our past, imbibed in knowledge, wisdom, and reflection on the socio-cultural dynamic of India. Not preserving these art forms could threaten the linguistic and cultural diversity of a region that joins to form a rich cultural fabric that connects us to our ancestors.
The Symphony of Classical Music
A singer immersed in a soulful rendition of ragas is not just a paradise for the ears but a truly inspiring sight. The intricate melodies are sometimes robust and can be soothing at other times. While many classical music are recited in a story format, some are devotional songs directed towards the deeper connection to God. It invokes emotional and spiritual exploration and urges the listener to seek inside the corners of their hearts. Though many songs are incorporated into popular culture by remixes and renditions, it is primal to note that they cannot be replaced by the original. A recital is an altogether different audial experience which cannot be replicated. They also hold a key to our linguistic heritage and regional culture, which can otherwise get lost with the passage of time.
A Rhythmic Intervention
In the fast-paced landscape of the 21st century, a leap forward by government intervention to promote and protect these art forms is necessary. Instilling respect for this art right from childhood is a must that can be incorporated by parents and schools. Workshops, seminars, and lectures by various institutions to demonstrate the beauty of Indian music and dance are needed, along with public campaigns, cultural festivals, and media platforms. Financial and structural support by the government and patrons can be a stepping stone as well. Dedicated academic and cultural centres need to be orchestrated to showcase boundless talent. Cohesive community involvement is vital in the organisation of concerts, recitals, and dance performances in the neighbourhood schools and community centres.
